When a person is officially reported missing, a sophisticated and highly coordinated machinery of search and rescue (SAR) is set into motion. Contrary to the sensationalized portrayals often found on social media, a wilderness search is a systematic, evidence-based operation. It involves a hierarchy of experts, including park rangers specialized in mountain rescue, local law enforcement, and highly trained volunteer teams. These efforts are often augmented by scent-tracking dogs and, when weather conditions permit, advanced technology such as drones equipped with thermal imaging or helicopters for aerial reconnaissance.

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