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Ingrown hairs are also frequent, particularly after shaving or waxing. They occur when hair grows back into the skin rather than outward. Ingrown hairs can cause red, inflamed bumps that may itch or hurt. Avoiding aggressive hair removal and exfoliating gently can help prevent them.
While many genital bumps are benign, some are associated with infections or chronic skin conditions that require professional care. These conditions often have distinctive features or additional symptoms.
Genital warts are caused by certain strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV). They may appear as small, flesh-colored or gray growths and sometimes cluster together, giving a cauliflower-like appearance. Genital warts are often painless, which can delay diagnosis. Although they are not usually dangerous, they are contagious and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider for confirmation and treatment options.
Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin condition that spreads through skin-to-skin contact. It causes small, firm, dome-shaped bumps with a characteristic indentation in the center. These bumps are usually painless and can appear anywhere on the body, including the genital area. In healthy individuals, molluscum often resolves on its own over time, but treatment may be recommended to prevent spreading or for cosmetic reasons.