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II. A Regional Flashpoint: The Korean Peninsula in 2026
The Korean Peninsula remains one of the most heavily militarized regions in the world. The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) between North Korea and South Korea is not a true demilitarized zone in practice — both states maintain large standing militaries, artillery systems, surveillance networks, and nuclear‑capable weapons.
North Korea has publicly tested ballistic missiles, firing multiple systems toward the sea in shows of force.
Pyongyang has condemned joint U.S.–Israeli military operations against Iran, calling them “illegal aggression,” and asserted that Washington’s actions undermine global stability.
South Korean leadership, including Lee Jae‑myung, has been taking steps to enhance safety and readiness for Korean citizens after attacks in far‑flung theaters influence regional security dynamics.
While none of this equates to an attack order, it establishes a geopolitical climate in which military alertness is elevated.
III. Why Tensions Have Increased
