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Restore predictable maritime traffic through the Gulf
Conversely, a breakdown in talks could trigger renewed disruptions, potentially pushing energy prices higher and increasing global inflationary pressures.
1. Verification Issues
Both sides remain deeply skeptical about compliance mechanisms.
2. Regional Proxy Conflicts
Ongoing conflicts involving allied groups complicate any bilateral agreement.
4. Political Risk
Leaders on both sides face domestic political pressure not to appear overly conciliatory.
5. Trust Deficit
Years of conflict and failed negotiations have created a structural lack of trust.
A Diplomatic Moment Without Certainty
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