Product Packaging Transparency: Why What You See Isn’t Always What You Get

The change seemed minor on the surface: the company reduced the pepper content from approximately 8 ounces to around 6 ounces—a 25% reduction. The container’s external dimensions, however, remained virtually identical. To shoppers scanning shelves quickly, the product looked unchanged. Only the fine print revealed the truth.

The situation escalated when competitor Watkins Incorporated raised concerns, and frustrated customers filed a class action lawsuit. The central complaint wasn’t that McCormick violated labeling laws—the net weight was printed on the package. Rather, consumers argued they felt misled by the disconnect between the package’s size and its actual contents.

The Shrinkflation Phenomenon
This McCormick situation exemplifies a broader trend called “shrinkflation”—when product quantities decrease while prices and packaging sizes stay the same or even increase. It’s happening across virtually every grocery category:

Common examples include:

Chocolate bars that look identical but weigh less
Ice cream containers with higher bases that hold less product
Chip bags with more air and fewer chips
Toilet paper rolls with fewer sheets despite similar packaging
Manufacturers defend these changes as necessary responses to rising ingredient costs, supply chain challenges, and inflation. Rather than raise prices—which consumers notice immediately—companies quietly reduce quantities, betting that shoppers won’t catch on.

The Clear Container Advantage
Watkins, McCormick’s competitor in this dispute, takes a different approach. Their pepper comes in clear containers that let customers see exactly what they’re buying. This transparency eliminates the guessing game. When both products contain the same weight of pepper but one looks substantially larger, the visual comparison becomes problematic for the brand using opaque packaging.

This raises an important question: if a company is proud of its product and pricing, why not let customers see it? Clear packaging builds trust. Opaque containers, especially after quantity reductions, can erode it.

What Package Labels Really Tell You
Most consumers assume that reading product labels means checking the price. But smart shoppers know to look deeper:

Unit pricing is your best friend. That small label on the shelf edge showing the cost per ounce or per unit lets you compare products accurately, regardless of package size tricks.